The ambitious Caesar wanted to launch an invasion deeper into Gaul than before, to defend Rome and earn glory for himself.What followed was the best-recorded incident of war between these two cultures. A Celtic race, the Gauls lived in an agricultural society divided into several tribes ruled by a landed class. Citing "Bibliotheca Historica," 5.28, 1-3.Henri Guiter, "Sur le substrat gaulois dans la Romania", in One on one hacking and slashing with their blades they were able to master opponents with shorter weapons.The way they approached the field of battle also celebrated the individual. Gauls were Celts too.

Like any army, they also hoped to get around the flanks.Roman discipline completely countered any Gallic advantage. Gallic warfare had traditionally been small scale. Severe punishments ensured they obeyed orders even in the face of death. When fighting the Menapii and Morini, they ravaged whole regions rather than leave livestock and crops to feed their foes. Vercingetorix was imprisoned and then executed.The Romans were also much more destructive. Wildly rushing in with swords swinging, they aimed to break opponents with the ferocity of their attacks. Using this a a statistic, I would say that the Roman's were probably about 5' 2" to 5' 4" as a guess.We have had this question before. In the Roman minds, the Gauls were the ultimate barbarians. It was an issue for the Romans because they set minimum sizes for their soldiers and later in the empire they had to lower their standards since they needed more troups to fight the barbarians.According to the source below the average height of Europeans in the 4th Century BC was 5' 5".What do you think of the answers? Gauls often went into battle naked or dressed in elaborate armor, the two extremes achieving the same goal of making a warrior stand out.

Page 341. Bout the same as us today. What is the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula? Lacking the discipline of their opponents, they found it hard to make an orderly retreat. By the time the kingdom of the Frankish Merovingians arose, in the early 6th century, the Romans had lost control of Gaul.In the end, Gaul proved to be an important repository of Roman But they were not and so Caesar was able to do the usual thing and divide and rule.In Gaul, Julius Caesar and his Legions killed one million people and destroyed 800 towns. When, in the course of a dispute, any of them calls in his wife, a creature with gleaming eyes much stronger than her husband, they are more than a match for a whole group of foreigners; especially when the woman, with swollen neck and gnashing teeth, swings her great white arms and begins to deliver a rain of punches mixed with kicks, like missiles launched by the twisted strings of a catapult.The first century BCE Greek historian Diodorus Siculus described them as tall, generally heavily built, very light-skinned, and light-haired, with long hair and mustaches: It showed how their mismatched styles affected the outcome.Gallic armies relied on the success of their charge to take out enemies. The minimum height you could be, to join the Roman Army was 5′5. The Gauls emerged around the 5th century BC as the bearers of the Gaulish culture developed out of the Celtic cultures over the first millennium BC.

The Gauls are tall of body, with rippling muscles, and white of skin, and their hair is blond, and not only naturally so, but they make it their practice to increase the distinguishing color by which nature has given it. In some ways, the Gauls and the Romans were similar in their approach to war. Under a leader like Vercingetorix, they were capable of clever maneuvers. The question of whether the Germans and Gauls/Celts were better fighters than the Romans aside (wealthy Gauls/Celts who were similarly equipped to legionaries would have been particularly formidable fighters), there is however no question that the Romans possessed "superior military organisation".

They were more susceptible to a flanking maneuver or a charge by Roman cavalry. They got in at their opponents, stabbing at bodies and punching with their shields.Roman warfare was every bit as brutal as that of the Gauls, but it was far less flamboyant.In 58 BC, the migration of a tribe called the Helvetii gave Julius Caesar an excuse for war. Like in today, Roman society was a mixture of 6 footers, medium sized people, and shorterpeople. Without orders, they dropped their entrenching tools, grabbed their weapons, and formed their lines.Roman swords were shorter than those of the Gauls and were used differently. General height is generic thing and humans in general have evolved to be the height we are as the most suitable for what we do. Those Gauls who survived the slaughter at the outer wall returned to their camp, causing the rest of the Gallic host to flee. Tight Roman formations kept their sides safe. ( about 5'6") is the estimated average height for adult males of the Roman period - I've seen it in a number of places but the web site has a lot of info about it. A lot of German auxilliaries took this role as they and the Gauls were generally taller than the Romans. They had superior manpower, superior training, superior logistics and superior tactics. Musical instruments were used to synchronize troops on the battlefield, but this was the warfare of the individual, and men were not trained for close coordination.The Romans were the opposite of the Gauls.

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