The government should also actively investigate allegations of collusion between Sunni militant groups, and elements within military intelligence, and paramilitary forces, and hold accountable personnel, regardless of rank, found to be involved in criminal acts.Pakistan’s blasphemy law continues to be used to target religious minorities and those who express unpopular views about religion. Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, State of Human Rights in Pakistan, Annual Reports 1991-5, Lahore, HRCP. According to a 2012 report by the United Nations Population Fund, nearly 25 percent of all Pakistani women in the 20-24 age group were married before they turned 18. The Constitutional of 1973 and the Rights of the Minorities All constitution of Pakistan provide equal rights to religious minorities. stream He cannot torture non-Muslims in anyway. x��;[s�6����ԉi @�l�3�Ӝ���d���C��L��Ȗ+��x��.��f��SY"�������o��M��~}z���榻�~? In 2012, well over 350 Shia Muslims were killed in the country, over 100 of them from Balochistan’s Hazara community. Minorities in Pakistan Pakistan is the second most populous Muslim country with an estimated population of 192 million. They face increasing social discrimination as militant groups and the Islamist political party Tehreek-e-Labbaik (TLP) accuse them of “posing as Muslims.” The Pakistan penal code continues to treat “posing as Muslims” by Ahamdis as a criminal offense. Suspects are frequently detained without charge … It was the second consecutive constitutional transfer of power from one civilian government to another in Pakistan. Human Rights Watch notes with alarm a statement by Pakistan’s Interior Ministry that your government does not intend to renew the moratorium on the death penalty which expired on June 30, 2013. We look forward to a constructive relationship with your government and would be pleased to discuss these and other matters of mutual concern with you at any time over the course of your term in office.Since January this year well over 300 Shia Muslims have been killed in targeted attacks across Pakistan, the vast majority from the Hazara community in Balochistan province. On July 13, in one of the most deadly suicide bombings in Pakistan’s history, On July 10, Haroon Bilour, a senior leader of the Awami National Party (ANP), On election day on July 25, 31 people were killed in a suicide attack targeting a polling station in Quetta. 2 0 obj Perpetrators of acts of violence should be promptly investigated, fairly prosecuted, and appropriately punished. According to injunctions of Islam, minorities in Islam are supposed to be treated fairly and equally. Human Rights Watch research found girls miss school for reasons including, lack of schools, costs associated with studying, child marriage, harmful child labor, and gender discrimination.Child sexual abuse remains disturbingly common in Pakistan with 141 cases reported in just Lahore, Punjab, in the first six months of 2018. %PDF-1.5 Gay Sex Still a Crime in Singapore Thanks to Dubious Legal RulingsMore Evidence of China’s Horrific Abuses in XinjiangWritten Testimony: "Kids in Cages: Inhumane Treatment at the Border" C� �m~_�啢ȍ�,����yy��U��V=,���&�~� However, Pakistan’s siloed education system does not allow interactions across diverse groups or campuses, leading to intolerance, and in some cases, radicalization. Authorities do not allow independent monitoring of trials in military courts and many defendants are denied the right to a fair trial.Violence against transgender and intersex women in Pakistan continues.According to the local group Trans Action, 479 attacks against transgender women were reported in Khyber-Pakhunkhwa province in 2018. In August, the US stopped payment of US$300 million in military reimbursements to Pakistan for not taking adequate action against the Haqqani network, a Taliban-affiliated group that is accused of planning and carrying out attacks on civilians, government officials, and NATO forces in Afghanistan.In June, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) released the first-ever report by the United Nations on human rights in Kashmir.
However, provisions of the Qisas and Diyat law that allow the next of kin to “forgive” the murderer in exchange for monetary compensation remain in force, and continue to be used by offenders to escape punishment.Human Rights Watch urges you to take steps to enact legislation against domestic violence, increase the minimum age of marriage to 18, and take measures to improve investigation and prosecution of “honor” killings and acid attacks, including revising laws that facilitate impunity.Human Rights Watch notes that Attorney General Munir Malik recently informed the Supreme Court that over 500 persons reported to be missing in the country were in the custody of state security agencies.Human Rights Watch has also recorded continued enforced disappearances and killings of suspected Baloch militants and opposition activists by the military, intelligence agencies, and the paramilitary Frontier Corps. Pakistani transgender people and civil society activists in Peshawar condemn the August 16, 2018 fatal shooting of a transgender woman, August 20, 2018. The law grants individuals the right to self-identify as male, female, or a blend of genders, and to have that identity registered on all official documents, including National Identification Cards, passports, driver's licenses, and education certificates.Pakistan’s penal code criminalizes same-sex sexual conduct, placing men who have sex with men and transgender women at risk of police abuse, and other violence and discrimination.In April, the Pakistan Supreme Court suspended the execution of Imdad Ali and Kaniz Fatima, prisoners with psychosocial disabilities and ordered a bench of the Supreme Court to examine the issue.
Islam recognises the fundamental rights of non-Muslims as being at par with Muslims.
Human Rights Watch/Asia, Persecuted Minorities and Writers in Pakistan, New York, HRW, 1993. International Commission of Jurists, Pakistan: Human Rights after Martial Law, Geneva, 1987.
Malaysia, Indonesia, and Bangladesh have all enacted laws against domestic violence.
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minority rights in pakistan ppt